Kirisiw ……………………………………………………………………… 2
I.Bap. aral teńiziniń qisqasha izertleniw tariyхi……………….......................6
II. Bap. Jumistiń izertlew usillari hám materiallari.......................................13
2.1. Izertlew usillari………………………………………………………….....13
2.2. Izertlew materiallari……………………………………………………......14
III.Bap.Aral teńizine qisqasha fiziko-geografiyaliq hám ekologiyaliq
sipatlama………………………………………………………………….... ...19
3.1. Aral teńiziniń payda boliw tariyхi……………………………………. ......19
3.2. Aral teńizine morfologiyaliq hám gidrobiologiyaliq sipatlama………... 22
3.3. Aral teńiziniń qurǵaqlaniw etaplari…………………………………… .....26
IV. Bap. Aral teńiziniń házirgi ekologiyaliq-geografiyaliq jaǵdayi….... ....32
4.1. Vozrojdenie atawina uliwma sipatlama………………………………... ....32
4.2. Toqmaq-Ata (Moynaq) yarim ataw táriypi…………………………….. ...39
4.3.Teńizdiń SHiǵis, SHiǵis-Qubla sayiz suw bólimine landshaftliqekologiyaliq-
geografiyaliq sipatlama………………………………………......40
4.4. Aral teńiziniń qurǵap qalǵan ultaninda jer ústi omirtqali haywanlariniń
payda boliwi hám tarqaliwi………………………………………………….... 46
V. Bap. Aral teńiziniń qurǵap qalǵan ultaniniń jer ústi omirtqali haywan
kompleksiniń házirgi túrleri……………………………………………….....48
5.1. Geypara kóp túrli kemiriwshilerdiń tarqaliwi hám san muǵdari………......62
5.2. Aral teńiziniń qurǵap qalǵan ultani sútemiziwshileriniń kóbeyiwi……. ....75
5.3. Mayda sútemiziwshilerdiń ektoparazitleri……………………………... ...81
Juwmaqlaw…………………………………………………………………....84
Paydalanilǵan ádebiyatlar…………………………………………………....87
